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How Google's Quality Raters Evaluate E-E-A-T (And What It Means for AI)

Google quality raters evaluating content with E-E-A-T guidelines

Google employs over 16,000 human quality raters worldwide to evaluate search results using a detailed 170+ page guideline document. These raters don't directly influence rankings, but their feedback helps Google refine its algorithms. Understanding how they assess E-E-A-T helps you create content that meets Google's quality standards—and increasingly, the standards AI search engines use to select sources.

Key Takeaways

  • 16,000+ raters evaluate search quality using official guidelines
  • Raters don't rank pages—they provide feedback to improve algorithms
  • E-E-A-T is central to their evaluation criteria
  • AI systems are trained on similar quality signals

Who Are Google's Quality Raters? #

Quality raters are contractors hired through companies like Appen, Telus International, and Lionbridge. They:

  • Work remotely, often part-time
  • Follow Google's Search Quality Rater Guidelines
  • Evaluate search results, not individual websites
  • Provide human judgment on algorithmic outputs
  • Represent diverse geographic and demographic backgrounds

How E-E-A-T Evaluation Works #

Raters assess pages on a scale from Lowest to Highest quality. E-E-A-T is evaluated at multiple levels:

Page-Level Assessment #

  • Does the content demonstrate first-hand experience?
  • Is the author qualified to write about this topic?
  • Is the information accurate and well-sourced?
  • Is the content transparent about authorship and purpose?

Site-Level Assessment #

  • Does the website have a good reputation?
  • Is there clear ownership and contact information?
  • Are there trust signals (About page, policies)?
  • What do external sources say about this site?

Creator-Level Assessment #

  • Who is the content creator?
  • What are their credentials?
  • Do they have relevant experience?
  • What is their reputation in this field?

The Quality Rating Scale #

RatingE-E-A-T Characteristics
HighestOutstanding E-E-A-T, authoritative source, unique value
HighStrong E-E-A-T, clear expertise, trustworthy
MediumAdequate E-E-A-T for the topic, nothing exceptional
LowLacking E-E-A-T, questionable accuracy or expertise
LowestHarmful, deceptive, or completely untrustworthy

Higher Standards for YMYL #

For YMYL (Your Money or Your Life) topics, raters apply stricter E-E-A-T standards:

  • Health: Medical credentials expected, accurate information critical
  • Finance: Professional qualifications, up-to-date guidance
  • Legal: Attorney authorship or expert review
  • Safety: Verified accuracy, potential for harm considered
Key Insight: Content that could impact someone's health, finances, or safety is held to the highest E-E-A-T standards. Errors in YMYL content are rated as serious quality failures.

What This Means for AI Search #

AI search engines like Perplexity and Google SGE use similar quality signals to select sources:

  • Training data: AI models learn from quality-rated content
  • Citation selection: AI prefers sources that demonstrate E-E-A-T
  • Trust evaluation: Similar signals used to verify reliability
  • YMYL awareness: Higher standards for sensitive topics

Content that would receive high quality ratings from human raters is more likely to be cited by AI systems.

Practical Implications #

To create content that would rate highly:

  • 1Demonstrate expertise: Show credentials, explain your background
  • 2Show experience: Include first-hand evidence of involvement
  • 3Build authority: Cite authoritative sources, earn recognition
  • 4Establish trust: Be transparent, accurate, and secure
  • 5Consider YMYL: Apply higher standards for sensitive topics

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